DE
Search
Search Report
 
2019 Sustainability Report
published 2020/08/01

Packing problem: single-use plastics

Most VAUDE packaging is made of environmentally friendly cardboard. However, we cannot completely get by without plastics.

The plastic bag problem

Plastic bags – they’re everywhere. In order to keep our products safe and clean until they reach your favorite store or your doorstep by post, our products have to be packed. There is currently no real alternative to this kind of plastic.


Single-use products waste resources

As with all single-use products, the biggest problem is not the valuable, highly functional, resource-intensive plastic material itself, but the fact that it is only used once for a short period of time. 95 % of all plastic packaging is neither recycled nor reused. What a waste! Even though the EU already bans individual single-use plastic products, packaging has not yet been affected.


Protection from damage is essential

Above all, the problem is transparent foil bags. Every single product is packed in one:

  • to protect it from moisture, mold and damage during transport
  • because the shipping companies and warehouse logistics need them for bar code labels, etc.
  • because many dealers demand them from us in order to protect the product during their processes and to simplify things

At the moment, we can’t just eliminate them.

Nevertheless, thanks to the German Packaging Act, every company that places packaging on the market must record its quantities per material. This leads to a greater awareness of the problem among decision-makers in the economy, because all packaging that ends up in the customer's household must be licensed. The less packaging waste we generate, the more money we save.


Recycled materials from Germany’s national recycling program

Our goal at VAUDE is to convert all foil bags to 100 % post consumer recycled material as quickly as possible, for example from used packaging that ends up in Germany’s "yellow bag" street side recycling program.


Technically, however, this means that the bags would no longer be transparent, but milky. Is that a problem? We don't know yet! We are in talks with our retailers and logistics partners to find out whether this kind of plastic is acceptable to them.


A paradox from an ecological perspective – unfortunately, it is still the case that recycled materials are usually much more expensive than new ones. This also applies to packaging.


We know that, as a whole, the textile industry has a major problem here. And all of us – packaging manufacturers, outdoor brands, wholesalers and retailers, logistics partners and you as consumers – must all work together to solve it.


VAUDE is therefore working under the umbrella of the European Outdoor Group, the European outdoor association, together with other brands and retailers, to find alternatives for film bags made of disposable plastic. It is not just a matter of replacing one material with another. Rather, our goal is to completely rethink packaging solutions and to change the "single-use packaging" system. We will continue to report on this here.


And what about biodegradable packaging?

Are bags made from corn or potato starch a solution? No!

On the recommendation of the Federal Environment Agency, we do not use "compostable" plastics for disposable items such as packaging. Although these are theoretically biodegradable, they don’t actually decompose under normal conditions but only under industrial composting conditions at high temperatures and without an oxygen supply.

They are also problematic for compost or biogas production. In most cases, they decompose much more slowly than organic waste and end up causing blockages at conventional biogas plants where they have to be carefully removed from the compost and disposed of. This makes neither ecological nor economic sense.

They don't belong in plastic trash either. Since they are made of organic materials, they cannot be recycled. Here, too, they end up in residual waste.

Even the production of bioplastics isn’t environmentally friendlier: with the current state of technology, they require even more energy to produce than new plastics. Bioplastics are therefore only suitable for long-life products, not for disposable packaging.

We are therefore convinced that plastic packaging with the highest possible proportion of recycled material is currently the most environmentally friendly solution.

You can read about the conflicts and problems here

32 % of all plastic packaging ends up in the environment - primarily in Asia

Europe and North America generate more plastic waste overall, but in large areas of Asia, it often ends up unchecked in the sea due to a lack of regulated waste disposal. VAUDE is supporting the WWF in establishing a waste management system in the Mekong Delta model.
Troy Mayne, WWF
Troy Mayne, WWF
 
 

The production of plastic worldwide has increased twentyfold in the last 50 years. Of the approximately 80 million tons of plastic packaging worldwide, an alarming 32 % ends up in the environment – by far the most in Asia. What is simply missing here is a regulated waste disposal system in which plastics are collected and sensibly recycled – even if only as fuel for electricity or heat generation. 

VAUDE supports a large model project of the WWF, which is developing a waste management system in the ecologically particularly valuable Vietnamese Mekong Delta. The aim is not only to free the environment from the vast amounts of plastic, but also to raise awareness among politicians and the population. On the one hand, the threat posed by waste to the livelihoods of humans and animals and, on the other, the economic potential associated with the collection, sorting and recycling of plastics.

We are raising awareness of the problem among our suppliers in Asia, network them with the WWF in the project area, with the aim of increasing their contribution to concrete local solutions for the collection and recycling of plastics. More about the project here

Even the plastic industry has recognized the problem and is on its way to contributing to a solution.

Packaging at VAUDE: guidelines and amounts

Since 2014 VAUDE has had its own packaging guidelines for suppliers with clear instructions for maximum size, materials allowed and mandatory labeling that enables us to sort and recycle the packaging.


These guidelines are a component of our purchasing contract and are mandatory for all VAUDE products. We monitor adherence with random testing at our warehouse. We are currently in the process of revising the guidelines. Our goal is to work with our suppliers to make unavoidable packaging as environmentally friendly as possible.


The VAUDE Packaging Guidelines are available for download here.


Sales packaging for products manufactured at our Obereisenbach location (inventory-adjusted)



2017 2018 2019

Sales packaging for products from the Manufaktur OEB (inventory-adjusted consumption)

18.1 tonnes

14.7 tonnes

15.8 tonnes

Cardboard packaging

16.2 tonnes

12.9 tonnes

13.5 tonnes

Polybags

1.9 tonnes

1.8 tonnes

2.3 tonnes

 
 

Transport packaging for delivery of VAUDE products out of Obereisenbach to retailers (inventory adjusted)


2017 2018 2019

Cardboard, no less than 75% recycled paper

292.1 tonnes

308.8 tonnes

264.6 tonnes

Shrink foil

275.5 tonnes

296.0 tonnes

256.0 tonnes

Foils LDPE, LLDPE, HDPE, miscellaneous (transport packaging) (t)

11.7 tonnes

8.1 tonnes

5.0 tonnes

Polybag returns, ASB

4.9 tonnes

4.8 tonnes

3.6 tonnes

 
 

Wanted: new inspiration

The best packaging is that which we simply don’t use. If it were only as easy as it sounds... If you have any ideas, please share them with us! Just use the contact link on this page.

We have already long done away with plastic shopping bags in VAUDE stores. If you really need something to carry your purchases in, you can buy a paper bag.


WWF Packaging Recommendations

  • Avoid plastic packaging, plastic bags and single-use items. Put your garbage where it belongs.
  • Don’t use toothpaste and cosmetics with microplastic beads.
  • Become informed about the toxins in plastics and avoid products made of PVC (polyvinyl chloride) and PC (polycarbonate).

More information directly from the WWF can be found here.

»The textile industry carries an enormous responsibility as one of the major contributors to environmental pollution with plastic packaging. We are taking our cooperation partner VAUDE up on its promise and are working together on ideas to curb the problem, above all in the textile supply chain in Asia.«

Dr. Bernhard Bauske / Leiter Ocean Plastic Programm WWF Deutschland
 
 
GRI:   301-1
Materials used by weight or volume
GRI:   301-2
Recycled input materials used
GRI:   301-3
Reclaimed products and their packaging materials
Links
The new plastics economy
Read more
Plastic Atlas of Heinrich Böll Foundation (German)
Read more
Contact
Share on
Who writes this report?
Read more